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Describe the elements on the Concept Map and include the following.
a. Provide a succinct description of the vulnerable population identified.
b. Discuss a minimum of three variables that place the population at risk.
c. Describe the identified health risk(s) or disparity that the population is at risk of experiencing.
d. Explain how the Concept Map portrays the relationships between each element presented.
e. Provide an in-text citation from one scholarly source to support your writing.
Intervention Proposal: Complete the sections below.
a. Identify one national population health goal or objective related to the identified risk or disparity, such as Healthy People 2030 or another national initiative.
b. Propose one strategy for the advanced practice nurse to collaborate at the local, state, or national level to advocate for the health of the vulnerable population and advance the identified Healthy People 2030 goal or objective.
c. Identify the stakeholders with whom the advanced practice nurse could collaborate.
d. Provide an in-text citation from two scholarly sources to support your writing
review and edit and make it flow.
The instructions are above. Also please check the references for me . Thank you
Vulnerable Population: Homeless Individuals
a. Description of the Vulnerable Population Identified
Homeless individuals represent a vulnerable population, especially in urban areas, where they lack stable, permanent housing. This population includes people who experience chronic homelessness, living on the streets, in shelters, or in temporary accommodations. Homelessness significantly impacts individuals’ physical, mental, and emotional health, as they are exposed to a range of challenges and risks that contribute to health disparities.
b. Key Risk Factors
Poverty: Homelessness is deeply linked to poverty, which often limits access to essential resources such as adequate nutrition, healthcare, and hygiene. This economic insecurity exacerbates physical and mental health issues.
Mental Health Conditions: Many individuals experiencing homelessness suffer from mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). These mental health challenges are often intensified by the trauma and instability associated with homelessness (Garcia et al., 2024).
Limited Access to Healthcare: Homeless individuals face significant barriers to accessing healthcare, including lack of insurance, transportation issues, and mistrust of healthcare systems. These barriers lead to untreated chronic conditions, mental health issues, and higher mortality rates (Taylor & Munson, 2023).
c. Health Risks or Disparities
Homeless individuals are at high risk for several health disparities, including:
Chronic Diseases: They are more likely to suffer from conditions such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and hypertension due to inadequate healthcare and unhealthy living conditions.
Mental Health Disorders: Due to the stress and trauma associated with homelessness, mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD are prevalent.
Infectious Diseases: Exposure to unsanitary environments and lack of access to hygiene increase the risk of infectious diseases like tuberculosis, hepatitis, and skin infections.
d. Concept Map: Relationships Between Elements
In a Concept Map, poverty, mental health, and limited access to healthcare would be identified as primary risk factors that contribute to homelessness. These factors influence the individual’s ability to access basic needs and care, which in turn increases their vulnerability to chronic diseases, mental health disorders, and infectious diseases. The Concept Map would show how these interconnected variables create a cycle of poor health outcomes for homeless individuals, further compounding their vulnerability.
e. Scholarly Source
Taylor and Munson (2023) highlight that homelessness leads to a cascade of health issues, both chronic and acute, due to barriers to healthcare access and the lack of stable living conditions.
In-text citation:
Taylor, S. N., & Munson, D. (2023, July 25). Health care of people experiencing homelessness: Part I. NEJM Evidence, 2(8). https://doi.org/10.1056/EVIDra2300123
Intervention Proposal
a. National Health Goal
A relevant goal from Healthy People 2030 is to reduce homelessness (HDS-01). This goal aims to reduce the number of people experiencing homelessness and increase their access to healthcare, addressing the underlying social determinants of health that contribute to homelessness and related health disparities.
b. Proposed Strategy for the Advanced Practice Nurse
An advanced practice nurse (APN) can advocate for and participate in the development of mobile healthcare units that target homeless populations. These units would provide essential healthcare services, including medical screenings, vaccinations, and mental health support, directly in homeless communities. The APN could work to integrate mental health professionals and social workers into these units, ensuring comprehensive care for the homeless.
c. Stakeholders for Collaboration
To implement this strategy, the APN could collaborate with:
Local health departments for resources and coordination of mobile health units.
Community-based organizations, such as shelters and food programs, to reach homeless populations.
Mental health professionals to provide support for trauma and mental health issues.
Policy makers to advocate for more funding for homelessness prevention and healthcare programs for vulnerable populations.
d. Scholarly Source Citations for the Proposal
Both Garcia et al. (2024) and Taylor and Munson (2023) emphasize the importance of community-based interventions and the integration of healthcare services for homeless individuals. The use of mobile health clinics is a proven strategy for improving health outcomes and addressing disparities for this population.
In-text citations:
Garcia, C., Doran, K., & Kushel, M. (2024, February). Homelessness and health: Factors, evidence, innovations that work, and policy recommendations. Health Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2023.01049
Taylor, S. N., & Munson, D. (2023, July 25). Health care of people experiencing homelessness: Part I. NEJM Evidence, 2(8). https://doi.org/10.1056/EVIDra2300123
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